Class JingleManager

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    JingleListener, JingleSessionListener

    public class JingleManager
    extends java.lang.Object
    implements JingleSessionListener
    Jingle is a session establishment protocol defined in (XEP-0166). It defines a framework for negotiating and managing out-of-band ( data that is send and receive through other connection than XMPP connection) data sessions over XMPP. With this protocol you can setup VOIP Calls, Video Streaming, File transfers and whatever out-of-band session based transmission.

    To create a Jingle Session you need a Transport method and a Payload type.

    A transport method is how it will transmit and receive network packets. Transport MUST have one or more candidates. A transport candidate is an IP Address with a defined port, that other party must send data to.

    A supported payload type, is the data encoding format that the jmf will be transmitted. For instance an Audio Payload "GSM".

    A Jingle session negotiates a payload type and a pair of transport candidates. Which means that when a Jingle Session is established you will have two defined transport candidates with addresses and a defined Payload type. In other words, you will have two IP address with their respective ports, and a Codec type defined.

    The JingleManager is a facade built upon Jabber Jingle (XEP-166) to allow the use of Jingle. This implementation allows the user to simply use this class for setting the Jingle parameters, create and receive Jingle Sessions.

    In order to use the Jingle, the user must provide a TransportManager that will handle the resolution of potential IP addresses that can be used to transport the streaming (jmf). This TransportManager can be initialized with several default resolvers, including a fixed solver that can be used when the address and port are know in advance. This API have ready to use Transport Managers, for instance: BasicTransportManager, STUNTransportManager, BridgedTransportManager.

    You should also specify a JingleMediaManager if you want that JingleManager assume Media control Using a JingleMediaManager implementation is the easier way to implement a Jingle Application.

    Otherwise before creating an outgoing connection, the user must create jingle session listeners that will be called when different events happen. The most important event is sessionEstablished(), that will be called when all the negotiations are finished, providing the payload type for the transmission as well as the remote and local addresses and ports for the communication. See JingleSessionListener for a complete list of events that can be observed.

    This is an example of how to use the JingleManager: This example implements a Jingle VOIP Call between two users.
                                   To wait for an Incoming Jingle Session:
                                   try {
                                               // Connect to an XMPP Server
                                               XMPPConnection x1 = new XMPPTCPConnection("xmpp.com");
                                               x1.connect();
                                               x1.login("juliet", "juliet");
                                               // Create a JingleManager using a BasicResolver
                                               final JingleManager jm1 = new JingleManager(
                                                       x1, new BasicTransportManager());
                                               // Create a JingleMediaManager. In this case using Jingle Audio Media API
                                               JingleMediaManager jingleMediaManager = new AudioMediaManager();
                                               // Set the JingleMediaManager
                                               jm1.setMediaManager(jingleMediaManager);
                                               // Listen for incoming calls
                                               jm1.addJingleSessionRequestListener(new JingleSessionRequestListener() {
                                                   public void sessionRequested(JingleSessionRequest request) {
                                                       try {
                                                          // Accept the call
                                                          IncomingJingleSession session = request.accept();
                                                           // Start the call
                                                           session.start();
                                                       } catch (XMPPException e) {
                                                           LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "exception", e);
                                                       }
                                                   }
                                               });
                                           Thread.sleep(15000);
                                           } catch (Exception e) {
                                               LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "exception", e);
                                           }
                                   To create an Outgoing Jingle Session:
                                         try {
                                               // Connect to an XMPP Server
                                               XMPPConnection x0 = new XMPPTCPConnection("xmpp.com");
                                               x0.connect();
                                               x0.login("romeo", "romeo");
                                               // Create a JingleManager using a BasicResolver
                                               final JingleManager jm0 = new JingleManager(
                                                       x0, new BasicTransportManager());
                                               // Create a JingleMediaManager. In this case using Jingle Audio Media API
                                               JingleMediaManager jingleMediaManager = new AudioMediaManager(); // Using Jingle Media API
                                               // Set the JingleMediaManager
                                               jm0.setMediaManager(jingleMediaManager);
                                               // Create a new Jingle Call with a full JID
                                               OutgoingJingleSession js0 = jm0.createOutgoingJingleSession("juliet@xmpp.com/Smack");
                                               // Start the call
                                               js0.start();
                                               Thread.sleep(10000);
                                               js0.terminate();
                                               Thread.sleep(3000);
                                           } catch (Exception e) {
                                               LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "exception", e);
                                           }
                                   
    See Also:
    JingleListener, TransportResolver, JingleSession, JingleSession, JingleMediaManager, , STUNTransportManager, BridgedTransportManager, TransportResolver, BridgedResolver, ICEResolver, STUNResolver and BasicResolver.
    • Constructor Detail

      • JingleManager

        public JingleManager​(XMPPConnection connection,
                             java.util.List<JingleMediaManager> jingleMediaManagers)
                      throws XMPPException,
                             SmackException
        Default constructor with a defined XMPPConnection, Transport Resolver and a Media Manager. If a fully implemented JingleMediaSession is entered, JingleManager manage Jingle signalling and jmf
        Parameters:
        connection - XMPP XMPPConnection to be used
        jingleMediaManagers - an implemented JingleMediaManager to be used.
        Throws:
        SmackException - if Smack detected an exceptional situation.
        XMPPException - if an XMPP protocol error was received.
    • Method Detail

      • setJingleServiceEnabled

        public static void setJingleServiceEnabled()
        Setup the jingle system to let the remote clients know we support Jingle. (This used to be a static part of construction. The problem is a remote client might attempt a Jingle connection to us after we've created an XMPPConnection, but before we've setup an instance of a JingleManager. We will appear to not support Jingle. With the new method you just call it once and all new connections will report Jingle support.)
      • setServiceEnabled

        public static void setServiceEnabled​(XMPPConnection connection,
                                             boolean enabled)
        Enables or disables the Jingle support on a given connection.

        Before starting any Jingle jmf session, check that the user can handle it. Enable the Jingle support to indicate that this client handles Jingle messages.

        Parameters:
        connection - the connection where the service will be enabled or disabled
        enabled - indicates if the service will be enabled or disabled
      • isServiceEnabled

        public static boolean isServiceEnabled​(XMPPConnection connection)
        Returns true if the Jingle support is enabled for the given connection.
        Parameters:
        connection - the connection to look for Jingle support
        Returns:
        a boolean indicating if the Jingle support is enabled for the given connection
      • isServiceEnabled

        public static boolean isServiceEnabled​(XMPPConnection connection,
                                               Jid userID)
                                        throws XMPPException,
                                               SmackException,
                                               java.lang.InterruptedException
        Returns true if the specified user handles Jingle messages.
        Parameters:
        connection - the connection to use to perform the service discovery
        userID - the user to check. A fully qualified xmpp ID, e.g. jdoe@example.com
        Returns:
        a boolean indicating whether the specified user handles Jingle messages
        Throws:
        SmackException - if there was no response from the server.
        XMPPException - if an XMPP protocol error was received.
        java.lang.InterruptedException - if the calling thread was interrupted.
      • setMediaManagers

        public void setMediaManagers​(java.util.List<JingleMediaManager> jingleMediaManagers)
        Set the Media Managers of this Jingle Manager.
        Parameters:
        jingleMediaManagers - JingleMediaManager to be used for open, close, start and stop jmf streamings
      • addCreationListener

        public void addCreationListener​(CreatedJingleSessionListener createdJingleSessionListener)
        Adds a CreatedJingleSessionListener. This listener will be called when a session is created by the JingleManager instance.
        Parameters:
        createdJingleSessionListener - TODO javadoc me please
      • removeCreationListener

        public void removeCreationListener​(CreatedJingleSessionListener createdJingleSessionListener)
        Removes a CreatedJingleSessionListener. This listener will be called when a session is created by the JingleManager instance.
        Parameters:
        createdJingleSessionListener - TODO javadoc me please
      • triggerSessionCreated

        public void triggerSessionCreated​(JingleSession jingleSession)
        Trigger CreatedJingleSessionListeners that a session was created.
        Parameters:
        jingleSession - TODO javadoc me please
      • createOutgoingJingleSession

        public JingleSession createOutgoingJingleSession​(EntityFullJid responder)
                                                  throws XMPPException
        Creates an Jingle session to start a communication with another user.
        Parameters:
        responder - the fully qualified jabber ID with resource of the other user.
        Returns:
        The session on which the negotiation can be run.
        Throws:
        XMPPException - if an XMPP protocol error was received.
      • createIncomingJingleSession

        public JingleSession createIncomingJingleSession​(JingleSessionRequest request)
                                                  throws XMPPException
        When the session request is acceptable, this method should be invoked. It will create an JingleSession which allows the negotiation to procede.
        Parameters:
        request - the remote request that is being accepted.
        Returns:
        the session which manages the rest of the negotiation.
        Throws:
        XMPPException - if an XMPP protocol error was received.
      • getSession

        public JingleSession getSession​(java.lang.String jid)
        Get a session with the informed JID. If no session is found, return null.
        Parameters:
        jid - TODO javadoc me please
        Returns:
        the JingleSession