IoTDataManager.java
/**
*
* Copyright 2016 Florian Schmaus
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionCreationListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaCollector;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnectionRegistry;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.iqrequest.IQRequestHandler.Mode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.IoTManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.Thing;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data.element.IoTDataField;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data.element.IoTDataReadOutAccepted;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data.element.IoTDataRequest;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data.element.IoTFieldsExtension;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.data.filter.IoTFieldsExtensionFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iot.element.NodeInfo;
import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityFullJid;
/**
* A manager for XEP-0323: Internet of Things - Sensor Data.
*
* @author Florian Schmaus {@literal <flo@geekplace.eu>}
* @see <a href="http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0323.html">XEP-0323: Internet of Things - Sensor Data</a>
*/
public final class IoTDataManager extends IoTManager {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(IoTDataManager.class.getName());
private static final Map<XMPPConnection, IoTDataManager> INSTANCES = new WeakHashMap<>();
// Ensure a IoTDataManager exists for every connection.
static {
XMPPConnectionRegistry.addConnectionCreationListener(new ConnectionCreationListener() {
@Override
public void connectionCreated(XMPPConnection connection) {
if (!isAutoEnableActive()) return;
getInstanceFor(connection);
}
});
}
/**
* Get the manger instance responsible for the given connection.
*
* @param connection the XMPP connection.
* @return a manager instance.
*/
public static synchronized IoTDataManager getInstanceFor(XMPPConnection connection) {
IoTDataManager manager = INSTANCES.get(connection);
if (manager == null) {
manager = new IoTDataManager(connection);
INSTANCES.put(connection, manager);
}
return manager;
}
private final AtomicInteger nextSeqNr = new AtomicInteger();
private final Map<NodeInfo, Thing> things = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private IoTDataManager(XMPPConnection connection) {
super(connection);
connection.registerIQRequestHandler(new IoTIqRequestHandler(IoTDataRequest.ELEMENT,
IoTDataRequest.NAMESPACE, IQ.Type.get, Mode.async) {
@Override
public IQ handleIoTIqRequest(IQ iqRequest) {
final IoTDataRequest dataRequest = (IoTDataRequest) iqRequest;
if (!dataRequest.isMomentary()) {
// TODO return error IQ that non momentary requests are not implemented yet.
return null;
}
// TODO Add support for multiple things(/NodeInfos).
final Thing thing = things.get(NodeInfo.EMPTY);
if (thing == null) {
// TODO return error if not at least one thing registered.
return null;
}
ThingMomentaryReadOutRequest readOutRequest = thing.getMomentaryReadOutRequestHandler();
if (readOutRequest == null) {
// TODO Thing does not provide momentary read-out
return null;
}
// Callback hell begins here. :) XEP-0323 decouples the read-out results from the IQ result. I'm not
// sure if I would have made the same design decision but the reasons where likely being able to get a
// fast read-out acknowledgement back to the requester even with sensors that take "a long time" to
// read-out their values. I had designed that as special case and made the "results in IQ response" the
// normal case.
readOutRequest.momentaryReadOutRequest(new ThingMomentaryReadOutResult() {
@Override
public void momentaryReadOut(List<? extends IoTDataField> results) {
IoTFieldsExtension iotFieldsExtension = IoTFieldsExtension.buildFor(dataRequest.getSequenceNr(), true, thing.getNodeInfo(), results);
XMPPConnection connection = connection();
Message message = connection.getStanzaFactory().buildMessageStanza()
.to(dataRequest.getFrom())
.addExtension(iotFieldsExtension)
.build();
try {
connection.sendStanza(message);
}
catch (NotConnectedException | InterruptedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Could not send read-out response " + message, e);
}
}
});
return new IoTDataReadOutAccepted(dataRequest);
}
});
}
/**
* Install a thing in the manager. Activates data read out functionality (if provided by the
* thing).
*
* @param thing the thing to install.
*/
public void installThing(Thing thing) {
things.put(thing.getNodeInfo(), thing);
}
public Thing uninstallThing(Thing thing) {
return uninstallThing(thing.getNodeInfo());
}
public Thing uninstallThing(NodeInfo nodeInfo) {
return things.remove(nodeInfo);
}
/**
* Try to read out a things momentary values.
*
* @param jid the full JID of the thing to read data from.
* @return a list with the read out data.
* @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity.
* @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned.
* @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected.
* @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted.
*/
public List<IoTFieldsExtension> requestMomentaryValuesReadOut(EntityFullJid jid)
throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
final XMPPConnection connection = connection();
final int seqNr = nextSeqNr.incrementAndGet();
IoTDataRequest iotDataRequest = new IoTDataRequest(seqNr, true);
iotDataRequest.setTo(jid);
StanzaFilter doneFilter = new IoTFieldsExtensionFilter(seqNr, true);
StanzaFilter dataFilter = new IoTFieldsExtensionFilter(seqNr, false);
// Setup the IoTFieldsExtension message collectors before sending the IQ to avoid a data race.
StanzaCollector doneCollector = connection.createStanzaCollector(doneFilter);
StanzaCollector.Configuration dataCollectorConfiguration = StanzaCollector.newConfiguration().setStanzaFilter(
dataFilter).setCollectorToReset(doneCollector);
StanzaCollector dataCollector = connection.createStanzaCollector(dataCollectorConfiguration);
try {
connection.createStanzaCollectorAndSend(iotDataRequest).nextResultOrThrow();
// Wait until a message with an IoTFieldsExtension and the done flag comes in.
doneCollector.nextResult();
}
finally {
// Canceling dataCollector will also cancel the doneCollector since it is configured as dataCollector's
// collector to reset.
dataCollector.cancel();
}
int collectedCount = dataCollector.getCollectedCount();
List<IoTFieldsExtension> res = new ArrayList<>(collectedCount);
for (int i = 0; i < collectedCount; i++) {
Message message = dataCollector.pollResult();
IoTFieldsExtension iotFieldsExtension = IoTFieldsExtension.from(message);
res.add(iotFieldsExtension);
}
return res;
}
}