/**
 *
 * Copyright 2014-2024 Florian Schmaus
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.jivesoftware.smack.packet;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.ExceptionUtil;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.Objects;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.PacketUtil;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.XmlStringBuilder;

public class AbstractError {

    protected final String textNamespace;
    protected final Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts;
    protected final List<XmlElement> extensions;


    protected AbstractError(Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts) {
        this(descriptiveTexts, null);
    }

    protected AbstractError(Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts, List<XmlElement> extensions) {
        this(descriptiveTexts, null, extensions);
    }

    protected AbstractError(Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts, String textNamespace, List<XmlElement> extensions) {
        if (descriptiveTexts != null) {
            this.descriptiveTexts = descriptiveTexts;
        } else {
            this.descriptiveTexts = Collections.emptyMap();
        }
        this.textNamespace = textNamespace;
        if (extensions != null) {
            this.extensions = extensions;
        } else {
            this.extensions = Collections.emptyList();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the descriptive text of this SASLFailure.
     * <p>
     * Returns the descriptive text of this SASLFailure in the system default language if possible. May return null.
     * </p>
     *
     * @return the descriptive text or null.
     */
    public String getDescriptiveText() {
        if (descriptiveTexts.isEmpty())
            return null;
        // attempt to obtain the text in the user's locale, the English text, or the "" default
        Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
        String[] tags = new String[] {
                l.getLanguage() + "-" + l.getCountry() + "-" + l.getVariant(),
                l.getLanguage() + "-" + l.getCountry(),
                l.getLanguage(),
                "en",
                ""
        };
        for (String tag : tags) {
            String descriptiveText = getDescriptiveText(tag);
            if (descriptiveText != null)
                return descriptiveText;
        }
        return descriptiveTexts.values().iterator().next();
    }

    /**
     * Get the descriptive test of this SASLFailure.
     * <p>
     * Returns the descriptive text of this SASLFailure in the given language. May return null if not available.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param xmllang the language.
     * @return the descriptive text or null.
     */
    public String getDescriptiveText(String xmllang) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(xmllang, "xmllang must not be null");
        return descriptiveTexts.get(xmllang);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the first stanza extension that matches the specified element name and
     * namespace, or <code>null</code> if it doesn't exist.
     *
     * @param elementName the XML element name of the stanza extension.
     * @param namespace the XML element namespace of the stanza extension.
     * @param <PE> type of the ExtensionElement.
     * @return the extension, or <code>null</code> if it doesn't exist.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("TypeParameterUnusedInFormals")
    public <PE extends XmlElement> PE getExtension(String elementName, String namespace) {
        return PacketUtil.extensionElementFrom(extensions, elementName, namespace);
    }

    protected void addDescriptiveTextsAndExtensions(XmlStringBuilder xml) {
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : descriptiveTexts.entrySet()) {
            String xmllang = entry.getKey();
            String text = entry.getValue();
            xml.halfOpenElement("text").xmlnsAttribute(textNamespace)
                    .optXmlLangAttribute(xmllang)
                    .rightAngleBracket();
            xml.escape(text);
            xml.closeElement("text");
        }
        xml.append(extensions);
    }

    public abstract static class Builder<B extends Builder<B>> {
        protected String textNamespace;
        protected Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts;
        protected List<XmlElement> extensions;

        public B setDescriptiveTexts(Map<String, String> descriptiveTexts) {
            if (descriptiveTexts == null) {
                this.descriptiveTexts = null;
                return getThis();
            }
            for (String key : descriptiveTexts.keySet()) {
                if (key == null) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("descriptiveTexts cannot contain null key");
                }
            }
            if (this.descriptiveTexts == null) {
                this.descriptiveTexts = descriptiveTexts;
            }
            else {
                this.descriptiveTexts.putAll(descriptiveTexts);
            }
            return getThis();
        }

        public B setDescriptiveEnText(String descriptiveEnText) {
            if (descriptiveTexts == null) {
                descriptiveTexts = new HashMap<>();
            }
            descriptiveTexts.put("en", descriptiveEnText);
            return getThis();
        }

        public B setDescriptiveEnText(String descriptiveEnText, Exception exception) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(512);
            sb.append(descriptiveEnText)
                .append('\n');

            String stacktrace = ExceptionUtil.getStackTrace(exception);
            sb.append(stacktrace);

            return setDescriptiveEnText(sb.toString());
        }

        public B setTextNamespace(String textNamespace) {
            this.textNamespace = textNamespace;
            return getThis();
        }

        public B setExtensions(List<XmlElement> extensions) {
            if (this.extensions == null) {
                this.extensions = extensions;
            }
            else {
                this.extensions.addAll(extensions);
            }
            return getThis();
        }

        public B addExtension(XmlElement extension) {
            if (extensions == null) {
                extensions = new ArrayList<>();
            }
            extensions.add(extension);
            return getThis();
        }

        protected abstract B getThis();
    }
}